Roman Abramovich & Irina: The $300 Million Oligarch Divorce That Invented 'Divorce Tourism'
The Chelsea FC owner’s divorce put London on the map as the world’s divorce capital
Key Facts
What Happened
Roman Abramovich, the Russian oligarch who purchased Chelsea Football Club for £140 million in 2003, divorced his second wife Irina in 2007 after 16 years of marriage. At the time, Abramovich’s net worth was estimated at $18.7 billion, making this potentially the most expensive divorce in history.
The critical legal question was jurisdiction. Abramovich had Russian citizenship, a London residence, properties in multiple countries, and business interests spanning the globe. Irina’s legal team wanted to file in London, where English courts are famously generous to the lower-earning spouse. Abramovich’s team preferred Russian courts, where settlements are typically far more modest.
The divorce was ultimately settled out of court, reportedly for approximately $300 million. While enormous, this was a fraction of what Irina could have received in a full English court proceeding. The case popularized the term 'divorce tourism' — the practice of filing for divorce in whichever jurisdiction offers the best outcome for the filing spouse. London became known as the 'divorce capital of the world.'
The settlement included cash, property, and Abramovich’s private Boeing 767 jet. Irina largely disappeared from public life after the divorce. The case transformed international family law by highlighting how dramatically different outcomes can be depending on which country’s courts hear the case — a Russian settlement might have been $5 million; a fully litigated English case could have yielded billions.
Legal Breakdown: Jurisdiction Shopping
Divorce Tourism: Filing in the Best Jurisdiction
The concept of 'divorce tourism' — filing in a jurisdiction with more favorable laws — became mainstream after the Abramovich case. English courts’ reputation for generous settlements attracted international cases. The key is establishing 'habitual residence' or 'domicile' in the target jurisdiction before filing.
Russian vs. English Divorce Law
Russian divorce law has no concept of equitable distribution for wealth accumulated before or during marriage in the same way English law does. Russian courts typically divide only jointly-titled property. English courts consider all assets the parties have, regardless of whose name they are in.
Settling vs. Litigating
Abramovich settled for ~$300M rather than risk a full English court hearing that could have awarded Irina billions. For ultra-wealthy individuals, a large settlement that avoids precedent-setting litigation is often the rational choice.
What This Means for Your Divorce
- →The country where you file for divorce can change the outcome by hundreds of millions of dollars. Jurisdiction selection is everything.
- →London courts are the most favorable in the world for the lower-earning spouse. If you have a connection to the UK, explore this option.
- →Settling out of court can save both parties enormous sums and prevent public disclosure of financial details.
- →Russian divorce law is far less generous than English law. If your spouse is from an oligarch background, file in a favorable jurisdiction.
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This article is based on publicly available court records, news reports, and legal analysis. It is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. No attorney-client relationship is created by reading this content.
Divorce laws vary by jurisdiction. Always consult a licensed attorney in your area before making legal decisions.