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COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)

A federal law that allows a divorced spouse to continue the other spouse's employer-provided health insurance for up to 36 months, though at full cost.

Understanding COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)

COBRA is a critical safety net for a spouse who was covered under the other's employer health plan during the marriage. After divorce, the covered spouse loses eligibility as a dependent but can elect COBRA continuation coverage for up to 36 months. The catch is that the ex-spouse must pay the full premium plus a 2% administrative fee, which is often significantly more expensive than what was paid during the marriage. COBRA is typically a bridge solution while the person secures their own coverage through an employer, the ACA marketplace, or Medicaid.

Real-World Examples

After the divorce, the wife elects COBRA to maintain health insurance for 36 months at $650/month while she searches for a job with benefits.

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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.

Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.