Automatic Temporary Restraining Order (ATRO)
Court orders that automatically take effect when a divorce is filed, preventing both spouses from hiding assets, canceling insurance, or taking children out of state.
Understanding Automatic Temporary Restraining Order (ATRO)
ATROs are standard in many states and go into effect immediately upon filing or service of the divorce petition. They typically prohibit both parties from transferring or hiding assets, changing insurance beneficiaries, destroying documents, or removing minor children from the jurisdiction. ATROs protect the status quo while the divorce is pending. Violating an ATRO can result in contempt of court charges and sanctions. These orders apply equally to both parties regardless of who filed.
Real-World Examples
When the wife files for divorce in California, automatic restraining orders prevent either spouse from selling the house or draining bank accounts.
State-by-State Variations
California, Connecticut, and several other states have automatic ATROs. In states without them, a party must request temporary restraining orders separately.
Related Terms
An official directive issued by a judge that has the force of law. Violating a court order in a divorce case can result in contempt charges, fines, or jail.
Contempt of CourtThe willful disobedience of a court order. In divorce, contempt can result from failing to pay support, violating custody orders, or ignoring restraining orders.
Dissipation of AssetsThe deliberate waste or destruction of marital assets by one spouse, typically in anticipation of or during divorce. Courts can penalize the dissipating spouse in property division.
Related Guides
Have Questions About Automatic Temporary Restraining Order (ATRO)?
Our AI advisor can explain how automatic temporary restraining order (atro) applies to your specific situation — free, private, and available 24/7.
Ask About Automatic Temporary Restraining Order (ATRO)Was this helpful? Help us keep it free.
divorce911.ai is funded entirely by donations. Every dollar keeps the AI assistant and 1,700+ guides free for people in crisis.
Know someone going through a divorce? This could help them.
This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.