Summons
A legal document notifying the respondent that a divorce action has been filed and they must respond within a set timeframe.
Understanding Summons
A summons accompanies the divorce petition when served on the other spouse. It includes the court name, case number, parties' names, and the deadline to file a response (typically 20-30 days). It may also contain automatic temporary restraining orders regarding children and finances. Failing to respond to a summons can result in a default judgment where the court grants everything the petitioner requested.
Real-World Examples
The summons gave him 30 days to file his answer or risk a default judgment.
Related Terms
The formal delivery of legal documents (like a divorce petition) to the other party, giving them official notice of the proceedings.
PlaintiffThe person who initiates a divorce lawsuit by filing a petition or complaint with the court.
RespondentThe spouse who receives the divorce petition filed by the other spouse (the petitioner or plaintiff).
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.