Legal Procedure

Respondent

The spouse who receives the divorce petition filed by the other spouse (the petitioner or plaintiff).

Understanding Respondent

The respondent does not choose when the divorce begins but has full rights to participate, contest terms, and make counter-claims. After being served, the respondent typically has 20-30 days to file a response. Failing to respond can result in a default judgment where the court grants the petitioner's requests. The respondent can also file a counter-petition with their own demands.

Real-World Examples

After being served, he had 30 days to file his response as the respondent.

Related Terms

Plaintiff

The person who initiates a divorce lawsuit by filing a petition or complaint with the court.

Service of Process

The formal delivery of legal documents (like a divorce petition) to the other party, giving them official notice of the proceedings.

Related Guides

Served Divorce Papers What To Do →

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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.

Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.