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Saudi Arabia Divorce Guide: Laws, Process & Costs

Everything you need to know about divorce in Saudi Arabia.5 in-depth guides covering your rights, costs, and options.

Legal System

Sharia (Islamic law)

Divorce Type

Talaq (husband), Khula (wife), or judicial

Waiting Period

Iddah: 3 months waiting after divorce

Average Cost

SAR 5,000–100,000+

Property System

Separate property

Residency

Residence in Saudi Arabia

Divorce Law in Saudi Arabia: Overview

Saudi Arabia's divorce law is based on Sharia (Islamic law) as interpreted by the Hanbali school. A husband can divorce his wife by pronouncing talaq — a unilateral declaration that does not require court approval (though it should be registered). A wife can obtain khula by petitioning the court and typically returning her mahr (dowry). Since 2019, Saudi women can register divorces directly without a male guardian's approval, and the Muwathaq electronic platform allows divorce registration online. Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 reforms are gradually modernizing family courts and women's rights, but the fundamental Sharia framework remains.

Key Legislation

Sharia (Islamic Law) — Hanbali School

Primary source of family law in Saudi Arabia.

Personal Status Law (2022)

First codified personal status law — previously unwritten judicial interpretation.

Vision 2030 judicial reforms

Modernizing court system, establishing family courts, electronic services.

Grounds for Divorce

  • Talaq: husband's unilateral right to divorce (3 pronouncements over 3 months)
  • Khula: wife petitions court, typically returns mahr (dowry payment)
  • Faskh: judicial dissolution for harm, non-maintenance, long absence, impotence, or deception

How to Divorce in Saudi Arabia: Step-by-Step

1

Talaq (husband-initiated)

Husband pronounces divorce. Should be registered at court or Muwathaq platform.

2

Khula (wife-initiated)

Wife petitions family court. Must typically return all or part of mahr.

3

Reconciliation attempt

Court appoints arbitrators from each family to attempt reconciliation.

4

Iddah (waiting period)

3 months (or until delivery if pregnant). Wife cannot remarry during iddah.

5

Registration

Divorce registered in civil records. Can be done electronically via Muwathaq.

Recent Legal Reforms

2022

First codified Personal Status Law — previously based entirely on judicial interpretation of Sharia.

2019

Women can register divorces directly without male guardian's approval.

2018

Muwathaq platform launched for electronic divorce registration.

What Makes Saudi Arabia Divorce Unique

  • Talaq: husband can divorce unilaterally by declaration — no court needed
  • Mahr (dowry) functions as a built-in financial settlement — paid from husband to wife at marriage
  • Iddah: mandatory 3-month waiting period for the wife after divorce
  • Custody transfers from mother to father at specific ages (varies by interpretation)
  • First codified personal status law ever enacted in 2022 — before that, judges applied unwritten Sharia interpretation

Saudi Arabia Divorce Statistics

~30% of marriages (rising)

Divorce rate

Majority of divorces

Talaq divorces

High (if mahr is returned)

Khula success rate

Saudi Arabia Divorce Guides

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Legal Disclaimer: This article covers Saudi Arabia divorce law for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always consult a qualified family law attorney or solicitor in Saudi Arabia for advice specific to your situation.