UCCJEA (Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act)
A uniform law adopted by all 50 states that determines which state has jurisdiction over child custody matters.
Understanding UCCJEA (Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act)
The UCCJEA prevents conflicting custody orders by establishing that the child's home state (where the child lived for the last six consecutive months) has primary jurisdiction over custody. It also addresses emergency jurisdiction when a child is in danger and provides mechanisms for enforcing custody orders across state lines. The UCCJEA replaced the older UCCJA and works alongside the federal Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act.
Real-World Examples
Under the UCCJEA, Texas had jurisdiction because the children had lived there for the past two years.
Related Terms
The minimum time a person must live in a state or county before they can file for divorce there.
VenueThe specific court location (usually a county) where a divorce case is filed and heard.
Parental RelocationThe legal process a custodial parent must follow to move a significant distance with the children after divorce.
Related Guides
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.