Answer
The formal legal response filed by the respondent (defendant) to a divorce petition or complaint. It addresses each allegation and may include counterclaims.
Understanding Answer
Filing an answer is the respondent's opportunity to agree with, deny, or claim insufficient knowledge about each allegation in the divorce petition. The answer must be filed within a statutory deadline — typically 20 to 30 days after being served. Failure to file an answer can result in a default judgment. The respondent may also include a counter-petition requesting their own terms for custody, support, or property division.
Real-World Examples
The husband files an answer within 20 days denying the wife's claims about asset values and filing his own counter-petition for joint custody.
Related Terms
The initial legal document filed to start a divorce case. Also called a petition for dissolution of marriage. It identifies the parties, grounds for divorce, and relief requested.
Counter-PetitionA legal filing by the respondent in a divorce case that makes their own requests regarding custody, property, and support, rather than merely responding to the original petition.
Default JudgmentA court ruling entered when the respondent fails to file an answer or appear in court within the required deadline. The petitioner may receive everything they requested.
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.