Filing for Divorce Online in California: Process, Costs, and Pitfalls
Technology has made it possible to file for divorce without ever visiting a courthouse. In California, you may be able to use the court's e-filing system, an online document preparation service, or a combination of both. Online divorce is fastest and most effective for uncontested cases where both spouses agree on all terms. But there are important limitations, and some online services are better than others. The filing fee in California is $435–$450, and there is a 6 months mandatory waiting period that applies regardless of how you file.
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Talk to AI AdvisorTwo Types of Online Divorce
Court e-filing systems
Many California counties allow you to file divorce paperwork electronically through the court's online portal. This is simply a digital method of submitting the same forms you would file in person. No additional cost beyond the standard $435–$450 filing fee.
Online document preparation services
Companies like 3StepDivorce, CompleteCase, and MyDivorcePapers generate completed divorce forms based on your answers to a questionnaire. They typically cost $150-$500 on top of the court filing fee. They prepare documents — they do not provide legal advice.
Key difference
Court e-filing is just a filing method. Document preparation services help you create the paperwork itself. Many people use a document preparation service to generate forms and then e-file them through the court system.
Who Qualifies for Online Divorce
Online divorce works best for specific situations. If your case is complex, you will likely need an attorney.
- ✓Uncontested divorce: both spouses agree on all terms (property, custody, support)
- ✓No significant disputes about property, debts, or child-related issues
- ✓Both spouses are willing to participate and sign the necessary documents
- ✓You meet California's residency requirement: 6 months state, 3 months county
- ✓Cases with minor children may qualify but require more detailed parenting plans and child support worksheets
- ✓Cases involving domestic violence, complex assets, business ownership, or significant disagreements should NOT be handled online without an attorney
Step-by-Step Process
Choose your method
Decide whether to use California's court e-filing system directly (if available in your county), an online document preparation service, or an attorney who offers online/remote services.
Complete the questionnaire or forms
Provide information about both spouses, children, property, debts, income, and your desired terms for the settlement agreement. Be thorough and accurate — errors cause delays.
Review all documents carefully
Before filing, read every page of every document. Verify names, dates, Social Security numbers, property descriptions, and financial figures. A mistake on a court document can be difficult and expensive to correct later.
Pay the filing fee ($435–$450)
Most courts accept credit card or debit card payment for e-filings. If you cannot afford the fee, you can apply for a fee waiver based on income.
Serve your spouse
Even in uncontested cases, formal service of process is required in most states. Your spouse may be able to waive formal service by signing an Acceptance of Service or Waiver. Some states allow service by mail.
File your spouse's response and settlement agreement
Once your spouse is served (or waives service), file their response and your signed settlement agreement with the court.
Attend a hearing (if required)
Some California counties require a brief final hearing, which may be available by phone or video. Others finalize the divorce on paper without a hearing. Check your county's requirements.
Costs: Online vs. Traditional
DIY with court e-filing
Total cost: $435–$450 filing fee only. You prepare the forms yourself using court self-help resources. Time-consuming but cheapest option.
Online document preparation service
Total cost: $435–$450 filing fee + $150-$500 service fee. The service generates completed forms. You review, sign, and file them.
Attorney-assisted online divorce
Total cost: $1,000-$3,500 for a simple uncontested case. An attorney reviews your situation, prepares documents, and guides you through filing. Available remotely in most states.
Traditional contested divorce (for comparison)
Average cost: $15,000-$50,000+ per spouse. Involves in-person court appearances, discovery, negotiations, and potentially a trial.
Scam Warnings and Red Flags
- ✓Avoid any service that guarantees a specific outcome — no one can guarantee what a court will do
- ✓Be wary of services that charge upfront and then add hidden fees for 'additional documents' or 'court filing assistance'
- ✓Check reviews, BBB ratings, and consumer complaints before paying any service
- ✓No legitimate document preparation service provides legal advice — if they claim to, they may be practicing law without a license
- ✓Avoid services that pressure you to sign up immediately or claim your 'special price' is about to expire
- ✓Verify that the service generates forms specific to your state and county — generic forms will be rejected
- ✓If a service seems too cheap, it may produce substandard documents that create problems later
Every situation is different
Thinking about filing for divorce online in California? Tell our AI advisor about your situation, and we will help you decide if it is the right approach and what to watch out for.
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Legal Disclaimer: This article covers California divorce law for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always consult a licensed California family law attorney for advice specific to your situation.