Joint Custody
An arrangement where both parents share decision-making authority (legal custody) and/or physical time (physical custody) with their children.
Understanding Joint Custody
Joint custody can refer to joint legal custody, joint physical custody, or both. Joint legal custody means both parents share major decisions about education, healthcare, religion, and activities. Joint physical custody means children spend significant time living with each parent, though not necessarily equal time. Most states now presume joint legal custody is in the child's best interest. Joint physical custody arrangements require effective co-parenting communication and geographic proximity between homes.
Real-World Examples
The parents agreed to joint legal and physical custody with a week-on/week-off schedule, sharing all major decisions about the children's education and healthcare.
Related Terms
The right and responsibility to make major decisions about a child's upbringing, including education, healthcare, and religious training.
Physical CustodyThe right to have the child live with you, determining where the child resides on a day-to-day basis.
Parenting PlanA detailed written agreement specifying how parents will share custody, visitation, decision-making, and responsibilities for their children after divorce.
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.