Income Withholding
An automatic deduction from a person's paycheck to pay court-ordered child support or alimony, sent directly to the recipient.
Understanding Income Withholding
Income withholding orders (IWOs) are the primary method of collecting child support in the United States. Under federal law, all new or modified child support orders must include an automatic income withholding provision. The order is sent directly to the employer, who deducts the specified amount from each paycheck. This system ensures consistent, timely payments and reduces conflicts between ex-spouses. IWOs can also be used for spousal support in many states.
Real-World Examples
The income withholding order directed his employer to deduct $1,200 per month from his paycheck and send it to the state disbursement unit for child support.
Related Terms
A court-ordered process where a portion of a person's wages or bank accounts is withheld to pay a debt such as child support or alimony.
Imputed IncomeIncome attributed to a spouse by the court based on their earning capacity, even if they are voluntarily unemployed or underemployed.
ModificationA formal request to the court to change an existing order for custody, support, or visitation due to a substantial change in circumstances.
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.