In Camera
A private proceeding held in the judge's chambers rather than in open court, often used for sensitive matters involving children.
Understanding In Camera
In camera proceedings protect the privacy of sensitive information, particularly when children are involved. Judges may interview children in camera to learn their custody preferences without subjecting them to the stress of open court testimony. In camera review is also used when one party claims documents are privileged — the judge reviews them privately to decide if they must be disclosed. These proceedings are not open to the public, though a court reporter may be present to create a sealed transcript.
Real-World Examples
The judge conducted an in camera interview with the 12-year-old to hear her preference about which parent she wanted to live with.
Related Terms
A court proceeding where a judge hears arguments, evidence, or testimony on a specific issue in a divorce case.
Guardian ad LitemA court-appointed advocate, often an attorney, who represents the best interests of a child in custody or divorce proceedings.
Family CourtA specialized court that handles cases involving family matters including divorce, custody, child support, and domestic violence.
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.