Guardian ad Litem
A court-appointed advocate, often an attorney, who represents the best interests of a child in custody or divorce proceedings.
Understanding Guardian ad Litem
A guardian ad litem (GAL) investigates the family situation and makes recommendations to the court about custody and visitation. The GAL may interview parents, children, teachers, therapists, and other relevant people. They may also conduct home visits and review records. The GAL's report carries significant weight with judges, though it is not binding. GAL costs are typically split between the parents or assigned based on ability to pay. In high-conflict cases, a GAL can be invaluable for ensuring the child's voice is heard.
Real-World Examples
The court appointed a guardian ad litem to interview both parents and the children before making a custody recommendation.
Related Terms
The right and responsibility to make major decisions about a child's upbringing, including education, healthcare, and religious training.
Physical CustodyThe right to have the child live with you, determining where the child resides on a day-to-day basis.
Parenting PlanA detailed written agreement specifying how parents will share custody, visitation, decision-making, and responsibilities for their children after divorce.
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This definition is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Divorce laws and terminology may vary by state and jurisdiction.
Always consult a licensed attorney in your area for advice specific to your situation.